19 Lecture

MGT201

Midterm & Final Term Short Notes

Introduction to risk., risk and return for single stock investment

Risk refers to the probability that an investment will not achieve its expected return or may even experience a loss. In the context of single stock investment, risk can arise from various factors such as market volatility, company-specific risk


Important Mcq's
Midterm & Finalterm Prepration
Past papers included

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  1. What is risk in the context of single stock investment? A) The profit generated by an investment B) The probability of achieving expected return C) The extent of fluctuations in the stock's returns D) The cost of investing in a stock Answer: C

  2. What is the measure of risk associated with a stock? A) Expected return B) Standard deviation C) Dividend yield D) Price to earnings ratio Answer: B

  3. What factors can contribute to risk in single stock investment? A) Market volatility B) Company-specific risks C) External factors like political instability D) All of the above Answer: D

  4. What is the relationship between risk and return? A) Negative B) No relationship C) Positive D) Inverse Answer: C

  5. What is the meaning of return in single stock investment? A) The probability of achieving expected return B) The profit generated by an investment C) The cost of investing in a stock D) The extent of fluctuations in the stock's returns Answer: B

  6. What is the primary concern of investors when considering single stock investment? A) Maximizing return B) Minimizing risk C) Balancing risk and return D) Achieving market average return Answer: C

  7. Which of the following can contribute to company-specific risk in single stock investment? A) Changes in leadership B) Changes in regulations C) Industry-wide trends D) All of the above Answer: A

  8. What is the typical measure of market risk? A) Standard deviation B) Beta C) Dividend yield D) Price to earnings ratio Answer: B

  9. What is the primary way investors manage risk in single stock investment? A) Diversification B) Short selling C) Margin trading D) Stock picking Answer: A

  10. Which of the following factors can impact both risk and return in single stock investment? A) Market volatility B) Company-specific risks C) Economic conditions D) All of the above Answer: D



Subjective Short Notes
Midterm & Finalterm Prepration
Past papers included

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  1. What is risk in the context of single stock investment, and why is it important to consider? Answer: Risk refers to the likelihood that an investment may not achieve its expected return or may even experience a loss. It is important to consider because higher returns are usually associated with higher risks. Therefore, investors must balance their risk tolerance with their investment goals.

  2. What is the measure of risk associated with a stock, and how is it calculated? Answer: The measure of risk associated with a stock is typically calculated using standard deviation, which reflects the extent of fluctuations in the stock's returns over a given period.

  3. What factors can contribute to risk in single stock investment, and how can investors manage it? Answer: Factors that can contribute to risk in single stock investment include market volatility, company-specific risks, and external factors like political instability. Investors can manage risk through diversification, which involves spreading investments across different stocks or asset classes.

  4. What is the relationship between risk and return in single stock investment, and why is it important to understand? Answer: The relationship between risk and return in single stock investment is generally positive, meaning that higher returns are usually associated with higher risks. It is important to understand this relationship because investors must weigh the potential for higher returns against the potential for higher risks.

  5. How do investors typically measure the risk of a single stock investment, and what is the significance of this measure? Answer: Investors typically measure the risk of a single stock investment using standard deviation, which reflects the extent of fluctuations in the stock's returns over a given period. The significance of this measure is that it provides investors with a sense of how much the stock's returns might vary over time.

  6. What is the meaning of return in single stock investment, and how is it calculated? Answer: Return in single stock investment refers to the profit or loss generated by an investment, which can be positive or negative. Return is typically calculated as the difference between the purchase price and the selling price of the stock, plus any dividends received.

  7. What are some common sources of company-specific risk in single stock investment, and how can investors manage this risk? Answer: Common sources of company-specific risk in single stock investment include changes in leadership, unexpected legal or regulatory changes, and shifts in consumer preferences. Investors can manage this risk by researching the company's history, leadership, financial health, and other factors that may impact its success.

  8. What is the primary concern of investors when considering single stock investment, and how can this concern be addressed? Answer: The primary concern of investors when considering single stock investment is to balance the potential for higher returns with the potential for higher risks. This concern can be addressed by diversifying investments across different stocks or asset classes.

  9. What is market risk in single stock investment, and how is it different from company-specific risk? Answer: Market risk in single stock investment refers to the risk of a stock's price falling due to overall market trends. It is different from company-specific risk, which refers to risks specific to a particular company, such as changes in leadership or unexpected legal or regulatory changes.

  10. What is the significance of risk management in single stock investment, and what are some common strategies for managing risk? Answer: Risk management is significant in single stock investment because it allows investors to balance risk and return and achieve their investment goals. Common strategies for managing risk include diversification, setting stop-loss orders, and utilizing hedging techniques.

Investing in single stocks can be rewarding but also comes with a degree of risk. The primary concern of investors is to balance the potential for higher returns with the potential for higher risks. Risk refers to the likelihood that an investment may not achieve its expected return or may even experience a loss. Higher returns are usually associated with higher risks. The measure of risk associated with a stock is typically calculated using standard deviation, which reflects the extent of fluctuations in the stock's returns over a given period. Factors that can contribute to risk in single stock investment include market volatility, company-specific risks, and external factors like political instability. Investors can manage risk through diversification, which involves spreading investments across different stocks or asset classes. The relationship between risk and return in single stock investment is generally positive, meaning that higher returns are usually associated with higher risks. It is important to understand this relationship because investors must weigh the potential for higher returns against the potential for higher risks. Investors can measure the risk of a single stock investment using standard deviation, which provides a sense of how much the stock's returns might vary over time. Common sources of company-specific risk in single stock investment include changes in leadership, unexpected legal or regulatory changes, and shifts in consumer preferences. Investors can manage this risk by researching the company's history, leadership, financial health, and other factors that may impact its success. Market risk in single stock investment refers to the risk of a stock's price falling due to overall market trends. It is different from company-specific risk. Risk management is significant in single stock investment because it allows investors to balance risk and return and achieve their investment goals. Common strategies for managing risk include diversification, setting stop-loss orders, and utilizing hedging techniques. By carefully considering the risks and potential returns of single stock investment, investors can make informed decisions that align with their investment goals and risk tolerance.